×
Please select City And Area.
Doctors Near You for Gastro Oesophageal Reflux, Gerd in Pachir aw agam
restless leg syndrome treatment



Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic digestive condition where stomach acid or, occasionally, stomach contents flow back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation. This reflux occurs due to the malfunctioning of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), a ring of muscle at the base of the esophagus that normally prevents stomach contents from rising. When the LES is weak or relaxes inappropriately, acid can escape from the stomach into the esophagus, leading to symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, chest pain, difficulty swallowing, and a chronic cough. GERD can also cause damage to the lining of the esophagus, leading to complications like esophagitis, esophageal ulcers, or Barrett's esophagus, a precancerous condition. The causes of GERD are multifactorial and can include factors such as obesity, which increases abdominal pressure and can force acid into the esophagus; hiatal hernia, where part of the stomach bulges through the diaphragm into the chest cavity; and pregnancy, which can also increase abdominal pressure. Other contributing factors include smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and dietary choices, such as high-fat foods, chocolate, and caffeine, which can relax the LES.
Treatment for GERD typically involves a combination of lifestyle changes, dietary modifications, and medications. Lifestyle changes include losing weight, quitting smoking, avoiding trigger foods, and elevating the head of the bed to reduce nighttime reflux. Medications such as antacids, H2 receptor antagonists, and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) can help reduce stomach acid and manage symptoms. In cases where lifestyle modifications and medications are insufficient, surgical options such as fundoplication, which reinforces the LES to prevent reflux, may be considered. Regular monitoring and consultation with a healthcare provider are important to manage GERD effectively and prevent complications.
- Implant Prosthodontist in Pachir aw agam
- Orthopedic Sports Medicine Specialist in Pachir aw agam
- Occupational Medicine Specialist in Pachir aw agam
- Cataract And Refractive Surgery Specialist in Pachir aw agam
- Radiation Oncology in Pachir aw agam
- Endovascular Specialist in Pachir aw agam
- Oncoplastic Breast Surgeon in Pachir aw agam
- Spine Surgery Specialist in Pachir aw agam
- Orthopedic Spine Surgeon in Pachir aw agam
- Orthopedic Spine Surgeon in Pachir aw agam
- Obstetrician-Gynecologist in Pachir aw agam
- Reproductive Endocrinologist in Pachir aw agam
- Trauma and Fracture Surgeon in Pachir aw agam
- Peripheral Interventional Cardiologist in Pachir aw agam
- Middle-Third Forearm Fractures in Pachir aw agam
- Primary (Malignant) Lymphoma Of Bone (PLB) in Pachir aw agam
- Osteoporosis Drugs in Pachir aw agam
- Scrotal Or Penile Island Flap (Graft) Of The Ventral Urethra in Pachir aw agam
- Removal Of Implants in Pachir aw agam
- Omentopexy in Pachir aw agam
- Ozone Therapy in Pachir aw agam
- Serology in Pachir aw agam
- Cognitive Neurology Services in Pachir aw agam
- Integration with Electronic Health Records (EHRs) in Pachir aw agam
- Pediatric Bone Health and Vitamin D Deficiency in Pachir aw agam
- Spiritual Care And Chaplaincy (Healthcare) in Pachir aw agam
- Donor Recruitment and Education in Pachir aw agam
- Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing in Pachir aw agam
- Medical Social Work Services in Pachir aw agam
- Gynecological Endoscopy Services in Pachir aw agam
- Newborn Care Services in Pachir aw agam
- Rehabilitation and Supportive Care in Pachir aw agam
- Disaster Medicine Services in Pachir aw agam
- Minor Surgical Procedures in Pachir aw agam
- Disaster Response Healthcare Services in Pachir aw agam
- Pediatric Metabolic Bone Disorders in Pachir aw agam
- Pediatric Heart Transplant Services in Pachir aw agam
- Security Services For Hospitals in Pachir aw agam
- Pediatric Food Allergy Management in Pachir aw agam
- Anesthesia and Pain Management in Pachir aw agam
- Hand and Limb Transplant in Pachir aw agam
- Preconception Counseling in Pachir aw agam